What Is the Immune System?
The immune system serves as the initial defense against invaders such as germs, acting as a safeguard to prevent illness and supporting recovery during periods of sickness or injury. We can strengthen our immune system by eating a healthy diet full of nutritious foods, exercising, and getting enough sleep.
- Keeping invaders like harmful germs out of your body.
- Destroying invaders.
- Limiting how much harm the invaders can do if they are inside your body.
- Healing damage to your body.
- Adapting to new challenges and threats.
- Distinguish between your cells and foreign ones.
- Activates and mobilizes to eliminate harmful germs.
- Ceases its response once the threat has been eliminated.
- Acquires knowledge about germs through exposure and produces antibodies in response.
- Releases antibodies to eradicate potential invaders in subsequent encounters.
While our immune system tries its hardest to fight against these pathogens, sometimes it does not work properly. For example, if you’re malnourished, your immune cells will not get adequate nourishment as well and may be too weak to fight off invaders. In some cases, our immune system may launch too strong of a response, known as a hypersensitivity reaction, commonly called an allergic reaction.
Nevertheless, there are a sign and symptoms of immune system disorders you should be aware of. It may include:
- Fatigue
- Unexplained fever
- Weight loss
- Drenching night sweats
- Itchy skin
- Sore and aching muscles
- Finger and toe that tingle or are numb
- Trouble concentrating or paying attention
- Hair loss
- Inflammation, rashes, or redness anywhere on your body
- Swollen lymph nodes in your neck, armpits, or groin.
Contracting illnesses are universally undesirable, leading many to seek ways to enhance or fortify their immune systems. Given the intricate nature of the immune system, there is no universally applicable quick solution. Consequently, consulting a healthcare provider becomes crucial. They can offer personalized guidance considering your medical background and discuss your lifestyle and daily practices to identify potential adjustments.